TOT calculates the number of records in the input file. Identify those arcade games from a 1983 Brazilian music video, The difference between the phonemes /p/ and /b/ in Japanese. NOMATCH=(11,3), - "After the incident", I started to be more careful not to trip over things. When is the condition Overlay is the actualvalue to be replaced similarly. Good Data analytic skills (Data Warehousing and BI). Example: INREC BUILD= (1,20,C'ABC',26:5C'*', 15,3,PD,EDIT= (TTT.TT),21,30,80:X) OVERLAY: Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay specific columns. To perform lookup of input data and if it matches then replace it with some other data. Using BUILD in SORT Build parameter is used to reformat records. JOHN THU 28000 In the above example, employee number is in the field position 1,15. vijay XXX 24000 If there is no match found NOMATCH=(11,3) , data at 11th position of input file will be copied as it is to output file. For date values in the form Cyyyy/mm/dd, you could use the DATE1(/) constant; For date values in the form Cyyyy-mm, you could use the DATE2(-) constant; For date values in the form Pyyyyddd, you could use the DATE3P constant; For date values in the form Zyymmdd (2-digit year date), you could use the YDATE1 constant. Requirement 2: Copy input file to output file as it is, however, while writing output records, copy field at position 1-20 from input file followed by string ' TOTAL ' followed by 5 zeroes followed by field at position 21-30 from input file. Try changing OUTREC to OUTFIL. The following is an example of the IFTHEN parameter: PMP, PMBOK, PMI-ACP and PMI are registered trademarks of the Project Management Institute, Inc. Professional Scrum Master, PSM, Professional Scrum Product Owner, PSPO etc. 1) Sort fields. SUM FIELDS=NONE removes duplicates on fields specified in SORT FIELDS. REMOVECC removes the ANSI carriage control characters and ensures that the RECFM is FB rather than FBA. Why do many companies reject expired SSL certificates as bugs in bug bounties? Normally it will be given with Join Keys or during the sort. Lets assume N is 30 days. Would the magnetic fields of double-planets clash? 21,10) What is the purpose of non-series Shimano components? Build gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted OUTREC records and the order in which they appear. All of the data which passes the INCLUDE will be on one of the three OUTFILs, and only one. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,29,JFY=(.., LEAD=C'<,TRAIL=C>),..) adds the C< as a lead and C> as a trail. Else, the input record is written to output, as-is. For the input record: NEW YORK,ABC NEW JERSEY,XYZ,NEW YORK, The output record would contain: NY,ABC NJ,XYZ,NY. IN identifies the constant (the find constant) and OUT identifies the constant (the replace constant). And setting Return Code if it crossing a threshold (90%). The DATE1(-)-30 operand corresponds to a Cyyyy-mm-dd constant for todays date minus 30 days. Build gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted INREC records and the order in which they appear. If clause 5 is not satisfied, its overlay item is not applied and processing continues. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,29,JFY=(..,PREBLANK=C'(),..),..) blank out the (). Explnation: Above statement will convert data field at position (1-20) of input file to its uppercase form and write it to output file. Why do we calculate the second half of frequencies in DFT? Hence, 10 records are written to output. Is it possible to create a concave light? LRECL to the calculated record length. JOHN 08000 What sort of strategies would a medieval military use against a fantasy giant? record length. Batch split images vertically in half, sequentially numbering the output files. Using BUILD on INREC, OUTREC and OUTFIL, and not using OUTFIL OUTREC= is simply for clarity. Adding a sequence number to the output file. For example, you could use GT to select records with dates after today, or LT to select records with dates before today. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,45,3,ZD,MUL,+10) data starts from 45th byte of length 3 will be multiplied by +10 and stores it in the same record as a continuation. Build gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted OUTREC records and the order in which they appear. The followingcontrol statements will transform records containing a field of formatcyymmddto the formatyyymmdd. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,54,..)copies the first 54 bytes from the input file to output as it is. C'TUE',C'TUESDAY', - WHEN=INIT clauses are processed before any of the other IFTHEN clauses. 5) Create output record with fewer fields. Reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,20,25,6,) - Here we have two formattings. . 1,6,ZD,DIV,+2 means "take the six-digit number starting at position one, and divide it by two, giving a 'result', which will be placed at the next available position (16 in your case). I have tried this but get a syntax error: I have managed to sort, sum and edit the data as required. Do you have an example of the input and expected output? Use IFTHEN statements if you want to insert, rearrange, delete or overlay fields in different ways for different records. instead. You can insert blanks before, between, or after fields. Read this book to get more exposure. You have your counts. Time constants can also be produced in a variety of other characters, zoned decimal and packed decimal formats as well such as Chh:mm, Zhhmmssxx and Phhmmss. I don't know what "Code" tags are. so that performance will be improved SORT OUTREC Example JCL. Staging Ground Beta 1 Recap, and Reviewers needed for Beta 2, How to change the properties of a ps or an pds, Passing symbol value using DFSORT to file, mainframe - generate a report with sum of particular fields. Default for PARSE: None; must be specified. If the last program to do so does not already produce counts of what it has read/written (to my mind, standard good practice, with the program reconciling as well) then amend the programs to do so now. OUTREC BUILD=(1,10,TRAN=UTOL,11,3, - OUTREC FIELDS=(1:1,30,36:SEQNUM,5,ZD) All IFTHEN parameters have been processed. Requirement: To convert field at position 1-20 of input file to Upper case characters. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,5,2X,6,10), SORT FIELDS=COPY I have used OPTION COPY for clarity. M11 is a built-in edit-mask. //SORTIN DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.INPUT,DISP=SHR OUTREC FIELDS=(1,5,ZD,TO=FS,LENGTH=6,..)converts the first five bytes ZD from input file to FS of 6 bytes and writes it to output. Overlay lets you change specific existing columns without affecting the entire record. Can Martian regolith be easily melted with microwaves? Any one run of which (even with the 10,000-record example) will outweigh the costs of a "Mainframe" solution running every day for the next 15+ years. OUTREC OVERLAY=(..,45:45,3,ZD,MUL,+10,TO=ZD,LENGTH=4) the data from 45th byte multiplies with 10 and writes the result to output of the length 4 from 45th position. You can delete, rearrange and insert fields and constants. Letsinsert the below data types between the fields in the output file. One step to take the larger (expectation) of the two counts, "work out" what 00% would be (doesn't need anything but a simple subtraction, with the right data) and generate a SYMNAMES format file (fixed-length 80-byte records) with a SORT-symbol for a constant with that value. OUTREC OVERLAY=(30:30,4,TRAN=LTOU,..) Converts the data lower to upper from 30th position of length 4 and writes to output from 30th position. . OUTREC gives you the flexibility to reformat your output file in multiple ways . You can use nZ to specify n binary zeros. SORT FIELDS=COPY It is for copy records to output file. INREC WHEN=GROUP can be used with BEGIN to identify a header record starting a group and END to identify a trailer record ending a group. Example: Reformat different records in different ways by specifying how build, overlay, find/replace, or group operation items are applied to records that meet given criteria. Example: OVERLAY: Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay specific columns. /*, ----+----1----+----2----+----3----+----4 You can use INCLUDE and OMIT to select records using a variety of formats for past and future dates like Cyyyymmdd, Cyyyy/mm/dd, +yyyymmdd, Cyyyyddd, Cyyyy/ddd, +yyyyddd, Cyymmdd and so on. Table 2. IFTHEN - Give us the more flexibility in handling different types of records, in . The nature of simulating nature: A Q&A with IBM Quantum researcher Dr. Jamie We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. In fact in DFSORT, BUILD is "aliased" to FIELDS in INREC, OUTREC and OUTFIL (says Frank Yaeger, who should know). 3. Note that if all of the fields in your records have fixed positions and lengths, you don't need to use PARSE. A file has 100 records. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Otherwise, you can let ICETOOL calculate and set the . AKSHAY 10000 00002 WRITE(countdd) is specified. //SORTIN DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.OUTPUT1,DISP=SHR The DATE1 operand corresponds to a Cyyyymmdd constant for todays date. It confuses people trying to give you an answer. If you have any doubts or queries related to this chapter, get them clarified from our Mainframe experts on ibmmainframer Community! If clause 3 is satisfied, its build items are applied and processing continues. OVERLAY says "update the information in the current record with these data-manipulations (BUILD always creates a new copy of the current record). Example: Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay specific columns. View all posts by Srini. john THURSDAY 28000 So the following control statement will include only those records with a Cyyyymmdd date in positions 10-17 equal to todays date: Of course, you can use the other comparison operators (NE, GT, GE, LT, LE) as well as EQ. SMITH WED 25000 Did any DOS compatibility layers exist for any UNIX-like systems before DOS started to become outmoded? // DISP=(,CATLG,DELETE), For details of what that mask is, look it up in the manual, as you will discover other useful pre-defined masks at the time. INREC FIELDS=(7:2,5,20:10,3) - Here we have two formattings, 7:2,5 - data at 2nd position of input file with length 5 copied to 7th position of output file, 20:10,3 - data at 10th position of input file with length 3 copied to 20th position of output file. To insert a character string to your output includeC your stringas part of your OUTREC , you can include anyEBCDIC character between single quotes. Don't use INREC FIELDS=, or OUTREC FIELDS= or OUTFIL OUTREC=, use BUILD in their place. and what would happen then? OUTREC in SORT Using OUREC in SORT JCL OUTREC adds, deletes, or reformats fields after the records are sorted or merged. and OUTREC FIELDS= (.) BUILD parameter can be used on INREC and OUTREC statements in SORT card. Example: INREC OVERLAY= (45:45,8,TRAN=LTOU) FINDREP: //SORTOUT DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.OUTPUT2, Do roots of these polynomials approach the negative of the Euler-Mascheroni constant? Inrecworks just like if you wantto replace a part of your input record to your data. than n, ICETOOL issues an error message and terminates the operation. 4-digit sequence number is added in output at position 10, starting at 1000 and incremented by 2 for every record. Steps to Create the OUTREC Statement for Reformatting Records. example of ZD formats are '000000000002.459000-' and '0000000000000005.42-'. OUTREC: Specifies how records are reformatted after they are sorted, copied, ormerged. Also skills in Mainframe. Statement SORT FIELDS=COPY is used here to indicate that all records will be copied from input file to output file. Using SORT DATE Functions you can dynamically insert the date, like yyyy-mm-dd or any format instead of a constant date like 2021-01-01. It is used to reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. INREC= and OUTREC= are invalid. Under the OUTREC parameter of the OUTFIL control statement, see [n]/ on page 2.91 for a complete description of the / sub parameter. OVERLAY - Replace the selected columns without impacting other columns. OK, perhaps 7.3m is not so large, but, when you have your "solution", the next person along is going to do it with 100,000 records, the next with 1,000,000 records. Example: PARSE can be used for many different types of variable fields including delimited fields, comma-separated values (CSV), tab-separated values, blank-separated values, keyword-separated fields, null-terminated strings, and so on. For example: OUTREC BUILD=(DATE3,TIME1,1,6) would produce a character timestamp in output positions 1-12 of the form: yyyydddhhmmss . OUTREC FIELDS=(..,55,8,Y4W,TOJUL=Y4T)- data from 55th byte of length 8 will be converted to Y4T Julian date format. WHEN=NONE clauses are processed after any of the other IFTHEN clauses. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. VIJAY SUN 30000, //SORTSTEP EXEC PGM=SORT The output file will contain the unique employee numbers sorted in ascending order. Overlay lets you change specific existing columns without affecting the entire record. ICETOOL always calculates the record . Back to top Please do not use JCL as a general term for utilities. Writing Only Publisher, Number In Stock, and Number Sold Fields. DFSORT extends the reformatted input records from 80 bytes to 83 bytes to accommodate the identifier byte added in position 81 and the sequence number added in positions 82-83. In addition to this it will replace 3 letter day-of-week name at position 11 in input file with its full name at position 11. PUSH extends each record by placing the date and register number from the header record at the end of each record in the group, followed by a 5-byte group number and a 3-byte record sequence number. How to use Slater Type Orbitals as a basis functions in matrix method correctly? . OUTREC FIELDS=(..,30,30) Copies the input file data from 30th byte of length 30 copies to output as it is. . OUTREC FIELDS= (1:1,20,CTOTAL,26:5Z,31:21,10), SORT FIELDS=COPY steve MONDAY 20000 . Example 1: Formating a file(USING OUTREC), SORT FIELDS=COPY - It is for copy records to output file. a lower number of digits (d) instead by specifying DIGITS(d). Find centralized, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most. Arrange for those counts to be in a data set of their own (preferably with record-types, headers/trailers, more standard good practice). OUTREC FIELDS=(1,29,JFY=(SHIFT=LEFT,..),..) Justifies the data in the first 29 bytes to left. OUTREC statement used above will copy first 10 bytes from input file & convert all letters to lowercase letters. Batch split images vertically in half, sequentially numbering the output files. You can create the reformatted OUTREC records in one of the following ways using unedited, edited, or converted input fields. IFTHEN=(WHEN=(30,5,CH,EQ,Csmall),OVERLAY=(45:C***)) overlays the marks of the student with *** who are belong to small. INREC and OUTREC do the same, but the only difference is the way reformatting is done. present. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,48,..) copies first 48 bytes input file data as it is to output. STEVE MON 20000 JOHN MON 08000 But if any of the fields in your records have variable positions or lengths, you can use PARSE to treat them as fixed parsed fields in BUILD or OVERLAY. 2) Convert ZD to PD; example of ZD formats are '000000000002.459000-' and '0000000000000005.42-'. LENGTH=6 limits the result to six digits. Let me know if that resolves the issue. EDIT=(TTT.TT) is a used-defined edit mask, in this case inserting a decimal point, truncating the otherwise existing left-most digit, and having significant leading zeros when necessary. It confuses people trying to give you an answer. C'THU',C'THURSDAY', - Date constants can be produced in a variety of other characters, zoned decimal and packed decimal formats as well such as Cyyyy-mm, Zyyyymmdd and Pyyddd. OUTREC FIELDS= (1,20,CTOTAL,5Z,21,10), ----+----1----+----2----+----3 OUTREC FIELDS=(1,80,SQZ=(..,PREBLANK=C'(),..)) Blanks out the (). Example: Reformat each record by doing various types of find and replace operations. Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! ICETOOL sets the attributes of the count data set as follows: If WIDTH(n) is specified, LRECL is set to n. Use WIDTH(n) if your count
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