While people use it interchangeably. You are most likely to be exposed to high winds or strong gusts of wind during a storm, or when traveling through exposed areas such as bridges, culverts and mountain passes. How a 1,000-vehicle fleet simplified compliance for its drivers and managers. Employers with five or more employees are required torecord the significant findings of their risk assessment. a proper check was made; those who might be affected were consulted; and all of the obvious hazards were identified and addressed. Step 5: Review your assessment and revise as necessary to ensure that the risks to those who drive, and others, are controlled. Car turning on our right. Coming downhill. Car stopped in front. Get ready for the permit test with DriversEd.com. work at height, manual handling) maybe present during repair or maintenance of vehicles. Whether traveling during light rain or torrential downpour, drivers will have to contend with reduced visibility and slippery roads. Do not shift into neutral. Grime on headlights can make them up to 50 percent less effective and you will need them in tip-top condition when driving through heavy rain. In addition, Chad notes the drivers truck was fully loaded and the driver may have been going too fast. Entering intersection, through green light. Pedestrian crossing sign. The hill descent assist helps maintain a safe speed without you needing to use the brakes. While traveling in extreme heat, stay hydrated and cool by drinking plenty of water and using the air con, or open windows to ventilate the car. Black ice is especially dangerous, as it is difficult to spot. Distances that drivers have to coverIt is not unusual for some company drivers to spend half their working hours on the road. Veteran truck drivers like Boblett understand how to react to various driving situations. Of all the adverse weather conditions you may have to deal with while driving, fog is the most dangerous. Defect reportingprocedures should be clearly set out. The need for drivers to demonstrate that privately owned vehicles are only used for work purposes if they are insured for business use The need for drivers to hold a licence for the type of vehicle they use and for periodic checks on the validity of that licence. Driver training options, e.g. Bus approaching. Youre a sitting duck there, Solomon says. Down is more dangerous. Lots of pedestrians, lots of vehicle movements. Looking at the parked cars on the left. Gently pumping the brakes may help during front-wheel skids, by shifting weight forward onto the front tires. Be aware of these high-risk situations, stay alert, and keep both hands firmly on the steering wheel. Always keep an eye out for flying debris and other obstacles on the road ahead, when traveling in extremely windy conditions. You can get the details on FederalRegister.gov .) Slippery roads are the biggest challenge you will face when driving through ice or snow. Looking amongst the parked cars. Dual lane, one way road. Dont. This feature keeps helps keep your vehicle at a pre-determined safe speed when traveling downhill or on very uneven terrain. If I cant see the drivers rear-view mirror, he cant see me, Solomon says. Driving in extremely hot weather can put your health at risk and damage your vehicle. ), This newly legislated training is designed to decrease the number of truck-related collisions by increasing and standardizing the training new drivers receive. If you cannot free your vehicle, call 911 and wait for assistance. Managements responsibility to assess the risks from driving and to put in place thesystems to manage that risk. Ensuring that vehicles are properly maintained, including the drivers responsibilities to ensure vehicle roadworthiness if being used on the companys behalf. This vital conclusion to our highway driving section reiterates the safe highway driving practices you must adhere to, discusses the importance of planning for your trip and teaches you how to handle an emergency on the highway. Parked cars at the bottom. Vehicle pulling out. Reduce your speed to allow more time to react, should you need to evade an approaching hazard. Dislodging it while the vehicle is in motion is dangerous, so prevention is key: Make sure your mat is the right fit for your vehicle, is snapped in place if that option is available, and that you haven't stacked mats on top of each other. Driving too Fast. Hit your emergency flashers and pump the brake quickly three or four times, Solomon says. Dehydration C.) Engine overheating D.) Velocitation Get the Correct ANSWER Brake failure Brake checking is: A.) My Blog one hazard associated with driving downhill is: . Car parking on our left. mechanical failures, e.g. Telephone box. The increased risk around work zones means that obeying the signs, signals and traffic control devices established in these areas is every bit as important as obeying them elsewhere. brakes / tyre bursts. A driver follows a three-second sequence to scan and react to a potential hazard: The driver has one . Step 3: Evaluate the risk and decide whether existing precautions are adequate or more should be done. Car indicating to turn left. But never, ever park under an overpass. What are the risk factors associated with driving at work? Driving too fast is one of the most common hazards on the road. A load must be tilted back across all grades, if applicable. You can consider a different route or recommence your journey when conditions have improved. Shift to reverse and repeat this step traveling backward. Car crossing the bridge. This early detection gives them more time to make a decision about the hazard and respond to it appropriately. What to Do: If your car goes into a skid or loses traction, the best thing to do is remove your foot off the accelerator. When your visibility or vehicle control are impaired by adverse conditions, the guidance provided here and in your states driving manual will help you handle the situation. Flash your hazard lights to warn other drivers. Look for people. Use a low gear when going downhill. Vehicle suddenly approaching on the left, wants to come across. Take our basic traffic school course to keep your record clear. Vehicle is pulling out. Choosing not to drive in rain, snow or fog, at night or during any other hazardous conditions is always the smartest decision. If youre going through car washes and theyre using wax, the wipers are going to be sliding over that, he says. Vapor lock and tire blowouts are the two most common mechanical failures which drivers experience in extreme heat. US 278 GA/6 West of Atlanta This route is heavily traveled, has some downgrades, and sharp turns. (The bottom should still be pointed away from you and toward the windshield. When driving on particularly slippery surfaces you should avoid sudden changes in speed or direction, as this may send your vehicle into a skid. In addition, floor surfaces should be properly maintained and suitable for the location and activities being undertaken. Car waiting to pull out. What to Do: A little foresight is best here. Watching the van, keeping an eye on that. There are several different kinds including: Distracted driving. A hazard can be any possible source of danger on or near the road that could lead to a crash, and it can come from any direction. If the brakes become too hot, they may start to fade. When driving through pooled water or heavy rain, your brakes may get wet and become ineffective. This presents a risk of falling from height.Securing loadsUnrestrained loads can increase the risk of vehicle rollover and load spillage, and risk the life of the driver and other road users. If you honk, flash your lights, or make an insulting hand gesture, you run the risk of antagonizing someone who is already behaving irrationally. Step 2: Decide who might be harmed. Pedestrian walking down the road on our left. Intersections on both sides. When your rear wheels skid, this is known as oversteering. Reduce your speed before you enter a decline or uneven terrain. hoosing not to drive in rain, snow or fog, at night or during any other hazardous conditions is always the smartest decision. Strong winds can be a problem for all car drivers, though they are a particular hazard for drivers of light-weight vehicles, vehicles towing trailers and high-sided recreational vehicles. Chad Boblett, owner of Boblett Brothers, LLC and Rate Per Mile Master, is an expert when it comes to trucking and fleet safety. This usually occurs when driving in wet or icy conditions, stopping suddenly or entering a turn at a high speed. Thick fog makes for extremely poor visibility. Keeping a pair of sunglasses handy is the best solution, but there are a few other ways to cope. Looking through the corner. Car pulling out on the right up ahead. A. drivers in the city B. drivers maneuvering abruptly C. drivers who are alone.+ D. more than one driver What management control activities are required in high risk areas? If that doesnt work, put the mats under the front wheels (for front-wheel drive) or under the back wheels (for a rear-wheel drive). Governors Highway Safety Association publishes a list of states that have distracted driving laws, as well as information about the dangers of cell phone usage while driving.Details regarding individual state laws have been summarized by the Governors Highway Safety Association.These summaries and lists are updated often, so be sure to double check to make sure you have the most current . He has been down the Denver I-70 many times and knows how to handle a truck and trailer down this steep mountain grade. Reduced traction can be caused by a variety of factors and will leave your vehicle susceptible to skidding. In instances like these, fleet and safety managers that use Motives fleet management system would be alerted when aggressive driving events (hard cornering and braking) are triggered. Again many cars parked. This can quickly be rectified by pulsing the brakes in a low gear to shake off the excess water. Worn tires and incorrect tire pressure make hydroplaning a risk at lower speeds, so be sure to keep your tires in good condition. Vehicle ducking in front of us. First, you need to activate your hill descent assist, which is typically found somewhere on your dashboard near your vehicles traction control button. Freeing your car from deep mud or snow takes patience. Feeling the rush of wind that accompanies a passing 18-wheeler can give you a healthy respect for these road behemoths. In general, steering away from a potential crash is a faster and more effective option than coming to a complete stop. 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Car still may pull out. Looking through the corner. Read your owners manual.) There are additional rules, safety tips and considerations which all drivers must keep in mind when using limited access highways. This is a steep grade mountain coming down into Denver on I-70. If you continue to use the brakes like this, they will fade until you cannot slow down or stop at all. If traffic is high or the road is narrow, go through the passengers side door. Visit gomotive.com to learn more. Youll wind up seeing less, Solomon says. Big truck in front, obstructing our vision of forward traffic. It's important to learn how to recognise and avoid hazards while driving to improve road safety for yourself and other road users. Cars stopping in front. When driving on a grade that exceeds 10%, loaded trucks must drive with the load facing upward, regardless of whether a truck is traveling up or down a ramp. Road markings change here. Oversteering often happens when the driver takes a bend or lane-change too quickly, when the surface of the road is slippery. Brake lights on the vehicle in front. Due to the force of gravity, a car travelling downhill: May accelerate on its own if not controlled properly. The faster you are traveling, the greater the likelihood that hydroplaning will occur, as speed creates lift and reduces your cars grip on the surface of the road. People dont always think of a torrential downpour the same way they think of a snowstorm, but heavy rain can impede visibility and cause hydroplaning, where the wheels come off the pavement and onto the surface of the water, causing drivers to lose control. Youll have enough time to get up, clean your car off, and drive slowly.. If youre stuck between trucks on a three-lane highway, decrease your speed by about five miles and let both trucks overtake you. If not, its time to brake: Swerving off the road at highway speeds is risky and can cause serious injury to the driver and passengers. This includes using cell phones/smartphones, eating, drinking, adjusting the radio, etc. Pedestrian crossing in front of us, allowing for that. Many large vehicles on our left. Helps prevent roll-back when starting up again from a stopped position on an incline. (Some cars have an electronic brake that only requires a button push. When your car accelerates sharply, you will feel __________ . Get past the obstacle. Check the intersection on our left. Pulling over during a blizzard is often the safest course of action, though you may be stuck for several hours at least. Watching the vehicles in front, they may turn across our path. The posted speed limit on most sections is 45 mph for trucks, which may be too fast. Scanning both sides of the road. Car approaching. The following are some of the hazards associated with operating electric forklifts in narrow aisles: Tip-over risks due to narrow clearance: The narrow width of aisles can increase the risk of electric forklifts tipping over. If you need to brake suddenly, the car is likely to collide with yours. Subscribe to get the latest news, industry trends, blog posts, and updates. Allowing for children that might ride out/step out. Vehicle turning out on the right. In 2020, the Federal Motor Carriers Association (FMCSA) will introduce Entry-Level Driver Training (ELDT) to enhance current driver training and increase fleet safety on the roads. Get your battery load-tested. Cars waiting to turn right. Brake or steer to safety if a hazard enters your downhill driving path. What features can help reduce risks in the workplace? A National Sleep Foundation poll says 60% of adults have driven while they were tired, and another 37%, or 103 million people, have fallen asleep at the wheel. Frequent intersections B. Pedestrians and truck drivers in the road C. Soft shoulders Skills-based training, which will provide them with the basic understanding and skills that are necessary to operate a forklift truck in a safe manner.2. Never leave children or animals in a car unattended on a hot day. Check your drivers handbook to find out what the laws regarding snow chains are in your region. May step back in front. Pedestrian on our left. Cars approaching. Solomon also recommends changing your wipers regularly: a more durable winter blade, a March rain blade, and another August rain blade. List the ways in which forklift trucks may overturn? Pedestrians crossing the road, still trying to cross the road. While some ice is noticeable, black icewhich occurs when ice has thawed and re-frozencan be hard to spot. Parked cars, people may step out, their vision is obscured. Check traffic through your mirrors. What to Do: Its important to determine whether the truck driver is aware of your existence before you attempt to pass. Please see our privacy policy for more details. reach trucks, counterbalance forkliftsStrict control of vehicle and pedestrian movementsThis is necessary where physical segregation of vehiclesand people is not practicable.
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